Reflecting growing pressure by New York prosecutors on museums and private collectors, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, and an American collector have returned dozens of looted antiquities to Turkey. As reported by the New York Times, a repatriation ceremony was held in New York on December 8.
The repatriations are connected to a years-long investigation into antiquities trafficking networks by the Manhattan District Attorney’s office’s Antiquities Trafficking Unit. The items returned on December 8 were all linked to plundered archeological sites in Turkey; according to the DA’s office, the items were stolen from those sites and then exhibited and sold by dealers using faked provenance records.
The objects included a 2nd-century marble head of Greek orator Demosthenes from the Metropolitan Museum of Art; a Roman bronze statue of an emperor from California-based collector Aaron Mendelsohn; and a group of 6th-century BCE terracotta reliefs from the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts.
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